Expression of heme oxygenase-1 is associated with abortion caused by Brucella abortus infection in pregnant mice

被引:24
作者
Tachibana, Masato [1 ]
Watanabe, Kenta [1 ]
Yarnasaki, Yuki [1 ]
Suzuki, Hiroshi [2 ]
Watarai, Masahisa [1 ]
机构
[1] Obihiro Univ Agr & Vet Med, Dept Appl Vet Sci, Obihiro, Hokkaido 0808555, Japan
[2] Obihiro Univ Agr & Vet Med, Res Ctr Protozoan Dis, Obihiro, Hokkaido 0808555, Japan
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
Brucella abortus; Abortion; HO-1; Placenta;
D O I
10.1016/j.micpath.2008.04.002
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Brucella abortus is a facultative intracellular pathogen that can survive inside macrophages and trophoblast giant (TG) cells, and the causative agent of brucellosis. In the present study, we found that expression of heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) in TG cells is correlated with abortion induced by B. abortus infection in pregnant mice. Expression of HO-1 in the placenta was decreased by B. abortus infection and treatment with cobalt-protoporphyrin (Co-PP), which is known to up-regulate HO-1 expression, inhibited abortion due to the bacterial infection. In TG cells, treatment with Co-PP was shown to upregulate HO-1, whereas its expression was decreased by B. abortus infection. Such down-regulation of HO-1 in the TG cells was enhanced by IFN-gamma treatment. HO-I down-regulation in TG cells due to knockdown or IFN-gamma treatment served to induce cell death caused by B. abortus infection. These results suggest that down-regulation of HO-1 in TG cells due to B. abortus infection is an important event in infectious abortion. (c) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:105 / 109
页数:5
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