The development of a measure of prosocial behaviors for late adolescents

被引:656
作者
Carlo, G [1 ]
Randall, BA [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nebraska, Dept Psychol, Lincoln, NE 68588 USA
关键词
prosocial behaviors; measurement; individual differences; behaviors;
D O I
10.1023/A:1014033032440
中图分类号
B844 [发展心理学(人类心理学)];
学科分类号
040202 ;
摘要
The correlates and structure of prosocial behaviors in late adolescents were examined using a newly constructed, multidimensional measure. In Study 1, 249 college students (145 women; M age = 19.9 years) were administered the Prosocial Tendencies Measure (PTM) which assesses 6 types of prosocial behaviors: altruistic, compliant, emotional, dire, public, and anonymous. Measures of sympathy, perspective taking, personal distress, social desirability, global prosocial behaviors, social responsibility, ascription of responsibility, vocabulary skills, and prosocial moral reasoning were also completed. Test-retest reliability and further validity of the PTM were demonstrated in Study 2 with a sample of 40 college students (28 women; M age = 22.9 years). Results from both studies yielded evidence of adequate reliability and validity of the PTM and support the notion of differentiated forms of helping.
引用
收藏
页码:31 / 44
页数:14
相关论文
共 47 条
  • [21] THE RELATION OF EMPATHY TO PRO-SOCIAL AND RELATED BEHAVIORS
    EISENBERG, N
    MILLER, PA
    [J]. PSYCHOLOGICAL BULLETIN, 1987, 101 (01) : 91 - 119
  • [22] SOCIALIZATION OF PRO-SOCIAL BEHAVIOR IN THE PRESCHOOL CLASSROOM
    EISENBERG, N
    CAMERON, E
    TRYON, K
    DODEZ, R
    [J]. DEVELOPMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1981, 17 (06) : 773 - 782
  • [23] Consistency and development of prosocial dispositions: A longitudinal study
    Eisenberg, N
    Guthrie, IK
    Murphy, BC
    Shepard, SA
    Cumberland, A
    Carlo, G
    [J]. CHILD DEVELOPMENT, 1999, 70 (06) : 1360 - 1372
  • [24] Eisenberg N., 1998, HDB CHILD PSYCHOL, V3, P701, DOI [DOI 10.1002/9780470147658.CHPSY0311, 10.1002/9780470147658.chpsy0311]
  • [25] Early adolescence and prosocial/moral behavior I: The role of individual processes
    Fabes, RA
    Carlo, G
    Kupanoff, K
    Laible, D
    [J]. JOURNAL OF EARLY ADOLESCENCE, 1999, 19 (01) : 5 - 16
  • [26] THE CHILDRENS GLOBAL ASSESSMENT SCALE IN CLINICAL-PRACTICE - AN EMPIRICAL-EVALUATION
    GREEN, B
    SHIRK, S
    HANZE, D
    WANSTRATH, J
    [J]. JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN ACADEMY OF CHILD AND ADOLESCENT PSYCHIATRY, 1994, 33 (08) : 1158 - 1164
  • [27] Hoffman M. L., 1982, The development of prosocial behavior, P218
  • [29] NATURALISTIC SOCIAL COGNITION - EMPATHIC ACCURACY IN MIXED-SEX DYADS
    ICKES, W
    STINSON, L
    BISSONNETTE, V
    GARCIA, S
    [J]. JOURNAL OF PERSONALITY AND SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1990, 59 (04) : 730 - 742
  • [30] CROSS-CULTURAL ASSESSMENT OF ALTRUISM AND ITS CORRELATES
    JOHNSON, RC
    DANKO, GP
    DARVILL, TJ
    BOCHNER, S
    BOWERS, JK
    HUANG, YH
    PARK, JY
    PECJAK, V
    RAHIM, ARA
    PENNINGTON, D
    [J]. PERSONALITY AND INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES, 1989, 10 (08) : 855 - 868