Prion-like spread of protein aggregates in neurodegeneration

被引:144
作者
Polymenidou, Magdalini [1 ,2 ]
Cleveland, Don W. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif San Diego, Ludwig Inst Canc Res, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
[2] Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Cellular & Mol Med, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
关键词
ALPHA-SYNUCLEIN; PARKINSONS-DISEASE; ALZHEIMERS-DISEASE; SCRAPIE; MICE; PATHOLOGY; MUTATION; BRAIN; ALS; TRANSMISSION;
D O I
10.1084/jem.20120741
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Protein misfolding is common to most neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases. Recent work using animal models with intracellular alpha-synuclein and tau inclusions adds decisively to a growing body of evidence that misfolded protein aggregates can induce a self-perpetuating process that leads to amplification and spreading of pathological protein assemblies. When coupled with the progressive nature of neurodegeneration, recognition of such cell-to-cell aggregate spread suggests a unifying mechanism underlying the pathogenesis of these disorders.
引用
收藏
页码:889 / 893
页数:5
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