Nickel-catalyzed, carbonyl-ene-type reactions: Selective for alpha olefins and more efficient with electron-rich aldehydes

被引:45
作者
Ho, CY [1 ]
Ng, SS [1 ]
Jamison, TF [1 ]
机构
[1] MIT, Dept Chem, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ja061471+
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Described are several classes of unusual or unprecedented carbonyl-ene-type reactions, including those between alpha olefins and aromatic aldehydes. Catalyzed by nickel, these processes complement existing Lewis acid-catalyzed methods in several respects. Not only are monosubstituted alkenes, aromatic aldehydes, and tert-alkyl aldehydes effective substrates, but monosubstituted olefins also react faster than those that are more substituted, and large or electron-rich aldehydes are more effective than small or electron-poor ones. Conceptually, in the presence of a nickel-phosphine catalyst, the combination of off-the-shelf alkenes, silyl triflates, and triethylamine functions as a replacement for an allylmetal reagent. Copyright © 2006 American Chemical Society.
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页码:5362 / 5363
页数:2
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