Synthesis and characterization of crystalline carbon nitride nanowires

被引:27
作者
Bai, Xinjiao [1 ]
Cao, Chuanbao [1 ]
Xu, Xingyan [1 ]
Yu, Qiang [1 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Inst Technol, Res Ctr Mat Sci, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
关键词
Carbon nitride nanowires; Growth mechanism; Luminescent property; SHOCK-COMPRESSION; ELECTRODEPOSITION; DEPOSITION; NANOTUBES; ROUTE; FILMS;
D O I
10.1016/j.ssc.2010.09.007
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
Carbon nitride nanowires were synthesized by thermal nitridation of multiwalled carbon nanotubes in a horizontal tube furnace. Scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy images revealed the large-scale formation of nanowires. Selected-area electron diffraction images and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy images show that the as-synthesized nanowires grow preferentially along the [110] direction, with diameters of 15 to 100 nm and lengths from several tens of micrometers to several millimeters. Here, the growth mechanism of these nanowires is proposed. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2148 / 2153
页数:6
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