Causal effects of violent sports video games on aggression: Is it competitiveness or violent content?

被引：122

作者：

Anderson, Craig A. ^{[1
,2
]}

Carnagey, Nicholas L. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Iowa State Univ, Dept Psychol, Ames, IA 50011 USA

[2] Iowa State Univ, Ctr Study Violence, Ames, IA 50011 USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY | 2009年 / 45卷 / 04期

关键词：

Video game violence; Aggression; Aggressive affect; Aggressive cognition; Media violence; General aggression model; SHORT-TERM; REAL-LIFE; EXPOSURE; THOUGHTS; BEHAVIOR; DESENSITIZATION; HOSTILITY; AROUSAL; MEDIA; SEX;

D O I：

10.1016/j.jesp.2009.04.019

中图分类号：

B84 [心理学];

学科分类号：

04 ; 0402 ;

摘要：

Three experiments examined the impact of excessive violence in sport video games on aggression-related variables. Participants played either a nonviolent simulation-based sports video game (baseball or football) or a matched excessively violent sports video game. Participants then completed measures assessing aggressive cognitions (Experiment 1), aggressive affect and attitudes towards violence in sports (Experiment 2), or aggressive behavior (Experiment 3). Playing an excessively violent sports video game increased aggressive affect. aggressive cognition, aggressive behavior, and attitudes towards violence in sports. Because all games were competitive, these findings indicate that violent content uniquely leads to increases in several aggression-related variables, as predicted by the General Aggression Model and related social-cognitive models. (c) 2009 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：731 / 739

页数：9

共 45 条

[31] The effects of violent video game habits on adolescent hostility, aggressive behaviors, and school performance [J].

Gentile, DA ;

Lynch, PJ ;

Linder, JR ;

Walsh, DA .

JOURNAL OF ADOLESCENCE, 2004, 27 (01) :5-22

[32] The moderating effects of dispositional empathy on alcohol-related aggression in men and women [J].

Giancola, PR .

JOURNAL OF ABNORMAL PSYCHOLOGY, 2003, 112 (02) :275-281

[33] Construct validity of laboratory aggression paradigms: A response to Tedeschi and Quigley (1996) [J].

Giancola, PR ;

Chermack, ST .

AGGRESSION AND VIOLENT BEHAVIOR, 1998, 3 (03) :237-253

[34]

Huesmann L.R., 1994, Aggressive behavior: Current perspectives, P153, DOI [10.1007/978-1-4757-9116-7_7, DOI 10.1007/978-1-4757-9116-7_7]

[35] Longitudinal relations between children's exposure to TV violence and their aggressive and violent behavior in young adulthood: 1977-1992 [J].

Huesmann, LR ;

Moise-Titus, J ;

Podolski, CL ;

Eron, LD .

DEVELOPMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY, 2003, 39 (02) :201-221

[36]

*IGN COM, 2005, BLITZ LEAG INT

[37] Seeing the world through mortal kombat-colored glasses - Violent video games and the development of a short-term hostile attribution bias [J].

Kirsh, SJ .

CHILDHOOD-A GLOBAL JOURNAL OF CHILD RESEARCH, 1998, 5 (02) :177-184

[38] Playing violent electronic games, hostile attributional style, and aggression-related norms in German adolescents [J].

Krahé, B ;

Möller, I .

JOURNAL OF ADOLESCENCE, 2004, 27 (01) :53-69

[39] From antecedent conditions to violent actions: A general affective aggression model [J].

Lindsay, JJ ;

Anderson, CA .

PERSONALITY AND SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY BULLETIN, 2000, 26 (05) :533-547

[40]

Miller, 2004, SOCIAL PSYCHOL GOOD, P168

← 1 2 3 4 5 →