Mild and Selective H/D Exchange at the β Position of Aromatic α-Olefins by N-Heterocyclic Carbene-Hydride-Rhodium Catalysts

被引:65
作者
Di Giuseppe, Andrea [1 ,2 ]
Castarlenas, Ricardo [1 ]
Perez-Torrente, Jesus J. [1 ]
Lahoz, Fernando J. [1 ]
Polo, Victor [3 ]
Oro, Luis A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Zaragoza, Inst Univ Catalisis Homogenea, Inst Ciencia Mat Aragon, CSIC, E-50009 Zaragoza, Spain
[2] Univ Aquila, Dipartimento Chim Ingn Chim & Mat, I-67100 Coppito, AQ, Italy
[3] Univ Zaragoza, Dept Quim Fis, E-50009 Zaragoza, Spain
关键词
H/D exchange; hydride ligands; N-heterocyclic carbene; rhodium; steric induction; C-H ACTIVATION; IRIDIUM(I) COMPLEXES; DEUTERIUM-OXIDE; LIGANDS; PALLADIUM; BOND; ISOMERIZATION; HYDROCARBONS; DEUTERATION; OXIDATION;
D O I
10.1002/anie.201007238
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Pacman bites selectively! Stable rhodium(III)-N-heterocyclic carbene-hydride complexes (Pacman-like catalysts) are highly active and selective catalysts for H/D exchange at the β position of aromatic α-olefins (see picture). The interplay between bulky N-heterocyclic carbene and quinolinate ligands determines the size of the steric window responsible for this selectivity. © 2011 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.
引用
收藏
页码:3938 / 3942
页数:5
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