Failure to Detect Xenotropic Murine Leukemia Virus-Related Virus in Blood of Individuals at High Risk of Blood-Borne Viral Infections

被引:39
作者
Barnes, Eleanor [1 ,2 ]
Flanagan, Peter [1 ,2 ]
Brown, Anthony [1 ,2 ]
Robinson, Nicola [1 ,2 ]
Brown, Helen [1 ,2 ]
McClure, Myra [5 ]
Oxenius, Annette [6 ]
Collier, Jane [4 ]
Weber, Jonathan [5 ]
Guenthard, Huldrych F. [7 ,8 ]
Hirschel, Bernard [9 ]
Fidler, Sarah [5 ]
Phillips, Rodney [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Frater, John [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Oxford, Nuffield Dept Clin Med, Oxford OX1 3SY, England
[2] Oxford NIHR Biomed Res Ctr, Oxford, England
[3] James Martin 21st Century Sch, Oxford, England
[4] John Radcliffe Hosp NHS Trust, Dept Gastroenterol, Oxford, England
[5] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Div Med, Wright Fleming Inst, St Marys Hosp, London, England
[6] Univ Zurich, ETH Zurich, Inst Microbiol, Zurich, Switzerland
[7] Univ Zurich, Div Infect Dis, Zurich, Switzerland
[8] Univ Zurich, Hosp Epidemiol, Zurich, Switzerland
[9] Univ Hosp, Div Infect Dis, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland
基金
英国惠康基金; 瑞士国家科学基金会;
关键词
CHRONIC-FATIGUE-SYNDROME; PROSTATE-CANCER PATIENTS; HIV-INFECTION; XMRV; PREVALENCE; RETROVIRUS; ABSENCE; COHORT; CELLS;
D O I
10.1086/657167
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
A xenotropic murine leukemia virus-related virus (XMRV) has recently been reported in association with prostate cancer and chronic fatigue syndrome, with a prevalence of up to 3.7% in the healthy population. We looked for XMRV in 230 patients with human immunodeficiency virus type 1 or hepatitis C infection. XMRV was undetectable in plasma or peripheral blood mononuclear cells by polymerase chain reaction targeting XMRV gag or env. T cell responses to XMRV Gag were undetectable in peripheral blood mononuclear cells by ex vivo gamma interferon enzyme-linked immunospot assay. In our cohorts, XMRV was not enriched in patients with blood-borne or sexually transmitted infections from the United Kingdom and Western Europe.
引用
收藏
页码:1482 / 1485
页数:4
相关论文
共 15 条
[1]   No evidence of XMRV in irish prostate cancer patients with the R462q mutation [J].
D'Arcy, F. ;
Foley, R. ;
Perry, A. ;
Marignol, L. ;
Lawler, M. ;
Gaffney, E. ;
Watson, R. G. W. ;
Fitzpatrick, J. M. ;
Lynch, T. H. .
EUROPEAN UROLOGY SUPPLEMENTS, 2008, 7 (03) :271-271
[2]   Failure to Detect the Novel Retrovirus XMRV in Chronic Fatigue Syndrome [J].
Erlwein, Otto ;
Kaye, Steve ;
McClure, Myra O. ;
Weber, Jonathan ;
Wills, Gillian ;
Collier, David ;
Wessely, Simon ;
Cleare, Anthony .
PLOS ONE, 2010, 5 (01)
[3]   Slower CD4 cell decline following cessation of a 3 month course of HAART in primary HIV infection: findings from an observational cohort [J].
Fidler, Sarah ;
Fox, Julie ;
Touloumi, Giota ;
Pantazis, Nikos ;
Porter, Kholoud ;
Babiker, Abdel ;
Weber, Jonathan .
AIDS, 2007, 21 (10) :1283-1291
[4]   Prevalence of human gammaretrovirus XMRV in sporadic prostate cancer [J].
Fischera, Nicole ;
Hellwinkel, Olaf ;
Schulz, Claudia ;
Chun, Felix K. H. ;
Huland, Hartwig ;
Aepfelbacher, Martin ;
Schlomm, Thorsten .
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL VIROLOGY, 2008, 43 (03) :277-283
[5]   Absence of xenotropic murine leukaemia virus-related virus in UK patients with chronic fatigue syndrome [J].
Groom, Harriet C. T. ;
Boucherit, Virginie C. ;
Makinson, Kerry ;
Randal, Edward ;
Baptista, Sarah ;
Hagan, Suzanne ;
Gow, John W. ;
Mattes, Frank M. ;
Breuer, Judith ;
Kerr, Jonathan R. ;
Stoye, Jonathan P. ;
Bishop, Kate N. .
RETROVIROLOGY, 2010, 7
[6]   Lack of evidence for xenotropic murine leukemia virus-related virus(XMRV) in German prostate cancer patients [J].
Hohn, Oliver ;
Krause, Hans ;
Barbarotto, Pia ;
Niederstadt, Lars ;
Beimforde, Nadine ;
Denner, Joachim ;
Miller, Kurt ;
Kurth, Reinhard ;
Bannert, Norbert .
RETROVIROLOGY, 2009, 6 :92
[7]   CD8+ T-cell responses to different HIV proteins have discordant associations with viral load [J].
Kiepiela, Photini ;
Ngumbela, Kholiswa ;
Thobakgale, Christina ;
Ramduth, Dhanwanthie ;
Honeyborne, Isobella ;
Moodley, Eshia ;
Reddy, Shabashini ;
de Pierres, Chantal ;
Mncube, Zenele ;
Mkhwanazi, Nompumelelo ;
Bishop, Karen ;
van der Stok, Mary ;
Nair, Kriebashnie ;
Khan, Nasreen ;
Crawford, Hayley ;
Payne, Rebecca ;
Leslie, Alasdair ;
Prado, Julia ;
Prendergast, Andrew ;
Frater, John ;
McCarthy, Noel ;
Brander, Christian ;
Learn, Gerald H. ;
Nickle, David ;
Rousseau, Christine ;
Coovadia, Hoosen ;
Mullins, James I. ;
Heckerman, David ;
Walker, Bruce D. ;
Goulder, Philip .
NATURE MEDICINE, 2007, 13 (01) :46-53
[8]   Occurrence of leukaemia following gene therapy of X-linked SCID [J].
Kohn, DB ;
Sadelain, M ;
Glorioso, JC .
NATURE REVIEWS CANCER, 2003, 3 (07) :477-488
[9]   RETRACTED: Detection of an Infectious Retrovirus, XMRV, in Blood Cells of Patients with Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (Retracted article. See vol. 334, pg. 1636, 2011) [J].
Lombardi, Vincent C. ;
Ruscetti, Francis W. ;
Das Gupta, Jaydip ;
Pfost, Max A. ;
Hagen, Kathryn S. ;
Peterson, Daniel L. ;
Ruscetti, Sandra K. ;
Bagni, Rachel K. ;
Petrow-Sadowski, Cari ;
Gold, Bert ;
Dean, Michael ;
Silverman, Robert H. ;
Mikovits, Judy A. .
SCIENCE, 2009, 326 (5952) :585-589
[10]   Stimulation of HIV-specific cellular immunity by structured treatment interruption fails to enhance viral control in chronic HIV infection [J].
Oxenius, A ;
Price, DA ;
Günthard, HF ;
Dawson, SJ ;
Fagard, C ;
Perrin, L ;
Fischer, M ;
Weber, R ;
Plana, M ;
García, F ;
Hirschel, B ;
McLean, A ;
Phillips, RE .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 2002, 99 (21) :13747-13752