Head group specificity of phospholipase D isoenzymes from poppy seedlings (Papaver somniferum L.)

被引:28
作者
Oblozinsky, M
Ulbrich-Hofmann, R [1 ]
Bezakova, L
机构
[1] Univ Halle Wittenberg, Dept Biochem Biotechnol, D-06120 Halle Saale, Germany
[2] Comenius Univ, Fac Pharm, Dept Cell & Mol Biol Drugs, SK-83232 Bratislava, Slovakia
关键词
head group specificity; Papaver somniferum L; phospholipase D; phospholipid transformation; transesterification;
D O I
10.1007/s10529-004-7853-x
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
The biocatalytical potential of two new phospholipase D (PLD) isoenzymes from poppy seedlings (Papaver somniferum L.), PLD-A and PLD-B, was examined by comparing their activities in phospholipid transformation. Both enzymes showed the same ratio in rates of hydrolysis [phosphatidylcholine (PC):phosphatidylglycerol (PG):phosphatidylserine:phosphatidylinositol=1:0.5:0.3:0.1] and were inactive towards phosphatidylethanolamine (PE). PLD-A did not catalyze head group exchange whereas PLD-B showed a high transphosphatidylation potential in the conversion of PC into PG and PE. This enzyme also catalyzed the transesterification of octadecylphosphocholine into octadecylphosphoglycerol or octadecylphosphoethanolamine.
引用
收藏
页码:181 / 185
页数:5
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