Genetic diversity of carbapenem-hydrolysing β-lactamases in Acinetobacter baumannii from Romanian hospitals

被引:37
作者
Bonnin, R. A. [1 ,2 ]
Poirel, L. [1 ,2 ]
Licker, M. [3 ]
Nordmann, P. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Paris 11, K Bicetre, France
[2] Hop Bicetre, Assistance Publ HopParis, Serv Bacteriol Virol, Fac Med,INSERM Emerging Resistance Antibiot U914, K Bicetre, France
[3] Univ Med & Farm Timisoara, Dept Microbiol, Timisoara, Romania
关键词
Acinetobacter baumannii; carbapenemase; extended-spectrum beta-lactamase; OXA-23; OXA-58; MULTIDRUG-RESISTANCE; NOSOCOMIAL SPREAD; OXACILLINASE; EMERGENCE; OUTBREAK; MECHANISMS; EXPRESSION; STRAINS; OXA-58;
D O I
10.1111/j.1469-0691.2011.03622.x
中图分类号
R51 [传染病];
学科分类号
100401 ;
摘要
Thirteen carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii isolates, collected in Romania during 2009-2010, were investigated to identify the mechanism(s) responsible for carbapenem resistance. Genotyping was performed by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis, multiplex PCR sequence typing and multilocus sequence typing. Eleven non-clonally related isolates harboured the bla(OXA-23) gene on their chromosome within a Tn2008 transposon structure. The two remaining isolates harboured a bla(OXA-58) gene that was either plasmid or chromosome borne. Two isolates co-expressed OXA-23 together with the extended-spectrum beta-lactamase PER-1. This study constitutes the first report of OXA-58 and OXA-23-producing A. baumannii isolates in Romania.
引用
收藏
页码:1524 / 1528
页数:6
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