Heterogeneous asymmetric reactions.: 23.: Enantioselective hydrogenation of ethyl pyruvate over cinchonine- and α-isocinchonine-modified platinum catalysts

被引:18
作者
Bartók, M
Török, B
Balázsik, K
Bartók, T
机构
[1] Hungarian Acad Sci, Organ Catalysis Res Grp, H-6720 Szeged, Hungary
[2] Univ Szeged, Dept Organ Chem, H-6720 Szeged, Hungary
[3] Cereal Res Inst, Analyt Lab, H-6701 Szeged, Hungary
基金
匈牙利科学研究基金会; 美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
hydrogenation; enantioselective; Pt/Al2O3; alpha-isocinchonine; ethyl pyruvate;
D O I
10.1023/A:1016629405349
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The enantioselective hydrogenation of ethyl pyruvate to (S)-ethyl lactate over cinchonine- and alpha -isocinchonine-modified Pt/Al2O3 catalysts was studied as a function of modifier concentration and reaction temperature. The maximum enantioselectivities obtained under the applied mild conditions were 89% ee using cinchonine (0.014 mmol dm(-3), 1 bar H-2, 23 degreesC, 6% AcOH in toluene). and 76% ee in the case of alpha -isocinchonine (0.14 mmol dm(-3), 1 bar H-2, - 10 degreesC, 6% AcOH in toluene). Since alpha -isocinchonine of rigid structure exists only in "anti-open" conformation these data provide additional experimental evidence to support the former suggestion concerning the dominating role of "anti-open" conformation in these cinchona-modified enantioselective hydrogenations.
引用
收藏
页码:127 / 131
页数:5
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