Introduction. Carbon-based electronics: fundamentals and device applications

被引:26
作者
Nicholas, Robin J. [2 ]
Mainwood, Alison [3 ]
Eaves, Laurence [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nottingham, Sch Phys & Astron, Nottingham NG7 2RD, England
[2] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Clarendon Lab, Oxford OX1 3PU, England
[3] Kings Coll London, Dept Phys, London WC2R 2LS, England
来源
PHILOSOPHICAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY A-MATHEMATICAL PHYSICAL AND ENGINEERING SCIENCES | 2008年 / 366卷 / 1863期
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
graphene; diamond; carbon nanotubes;
D O I
10.1098/rsta.2007.2160
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Carbon-based materials offer a number of exciting possibilities for both new science and applications. Many of these are based on the novel band structure of graphene, by which solids mimic the properties of relativisitic fermions and which offers the potential for high speed nanoscale electronics. When sheets of graphene are rolled up to make carbon nanotubes, further interesting properties are found; for example, both semiconducting and metallic nanotubes able to be produced. The novel properties of these new materials, together with the already remarkable properties of diamond itself, are discussed by a series of experts who came together in May 2007 to discuss and debate the potential for future development.
引用
收藏
页码:189 / 193
页数:5
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