Structure of the human protein kinase MPSK1 reveals an atypical activation loop architecture

被引:29
作者
Eswaran, Jeyanthy [1 ]
Bernad, Antonio [2 ]
Ligos, Jose M. [2 ]
Guinea, Barbara [2 ]
Debreczeni, Judit E. [1 ]
Sobott, Frank [1 ]
Parker, Sirlester A. [3 ]
Najmanovich, Rafael [4 ]
Turk, Benjamin E. [3 ]
Knapp, Stefan
机构
[1] Univ Oxford, Botnar Res Ctr, Struct Genom Consoritum, Oxford OX3 7LD, England
[2] CSIC, Ctr Nacl Biotecnol, Dept Inmunol & Oncol, E-28049 Madrid, Spain
[3] Yale Univ, Sch Med, Dept Pharmacol, New Haven, CT 06520 USA
[4] European Bioinformat Inst, Cambridge CB10 1SD, England
基金
英国惠康基金;
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.str.2007.10.026
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The activation segment of protein kinases is structurally highly conserved and central to regulation of kinase activation. Here we report an atypical activation segment architecture in human MPSK1 comprising a beta sheet and a large a-helical insertion. Sequence comparisons suggested that similar activation segments exist in all members of the MPSK1 family an in MAST kinases. The consequence of this nonclassical activation segment on substrate recognition was studied using peptide library screens that revealed a preferred substrate sequence of X-X-P/V/I-phi-H/Y-T*-N/G-X-X-X (phi is an aliphatic residue). In addition, we identified the GTPase DRG1 as an MPSK1 interaction partner and specific substrate. The interaction domain in DRG1 was mapped to the N terminus, leading to recruitment and phosphorylation at Thr100 within the GTPase domain. The presented data reveal an atypical kinase structural motif and suggest a role of MPSK1 regulating DRG1, a GTPase involved in regulation of cellular growth.
引用
收藏
页码:115 / 124
页数:10
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