Age effects on B cells and humoral immunity in humans

被引:189
作者
Frasca, Daniela [1 ]
Diaz, Alain [1 ]
Romero, Maria [1 ]
Landin, Ana Marie [1 ]
Blomberg, Bonnie B. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Miami, Miller Sch Med, Dept Microbiol & Immunology, Miami, FL 33101 USA
关键词
Aging; B lymphocytes; Immunoglobulin class switch; Influenza vaccination; CLASS SWITCH RECOMBINATION; INDUCED CYTIDINE DEAMINASE; IG CLASS SWITCH; INFLUENZA VACCINATION; IMMUNOGLOBULIN ENHANCER; SOMATIC HYPERMUTATION; LYMPHOCYTE DEVELOPMENT; MESSENGER-RNA; T-CELLS; OLD-AGE;
D O I
10.1016/j.arr.2010.08.004
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
Both humoral and cellular immune responses are impaired in aged individuals, leading to decreased vaccine responses. Although T cell defects occur, defects in B cells play a significant role in age-related humoral immune changes. The ability to undergo class switch recombination (CSR), the enzyme for CSR, AID (activation-induced cytidine deaminase) and the transcription factor E47 are all decreased in aged stimulated B cells. We here present an overview of age-related changes in human B cell markers and functions, and also discuss some controversies in the field of B cell aging. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:330 / 335
页数:6
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