Entropy loss in long-distance DNA looping

被引:34
作者
Hanke, A
Metzler, R
机构
[1] Univ Stuttgart, Inst Theoret Phys, D-7000 Stuttgart, Germany
[2] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys Theoret Phys, Oxford, England
[3] NORDITA Nordic Inst Theoret Phys, Copenhagen, Denmark
[4] MIT, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0006-3495(03)74463-4
中图分类号
Q6 [生物物理学];
学科分类号
071011 ;
摘要
The entropy loss due to the formation of one or multiple loops in circular and linear DNA chains is calculated from a scaling approach in the limit of long chain segments. The analytical results allow us to obtain a fast estimate for the entropy loss for a given configuration. Numerical values obtained for some examples suggest that the entropy loss encountered in loop closure in typical genetic switches may become a relevant factor in comparison to both k(B)T and typical bond energies in biopolymers, which has to be overcome by the released bond energy between the looping contact sites.
引用
收藏
页码:167 / 173
页数:7
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