Surfactants and self-assembly in carbon dioxide

被引:42
作者
DeSimone, JM
Keiper, JS
机构
[1] Univ N Carolina, Dept Chem, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 USA
[2] N Carolina State Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S1359-0286(00)00041-3
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Amphiphilic compounds have played a vital role in the emergence of carbon dioxide in both its liquid and supercritical states as a versatile, environmentally benign solvent. This review serves to describe recent efforts in three major areas of the field: (1) polymeric amphiphile self-assembly in carbon dioxide solutions, (2) use of surfactants as stabilizing agents for polymerizations, and (3) studies involving 'small molecule' surfactant assemblies in carbon dioxide. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:333 / 341
页数:9
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