1,5-Diphenylpyrrole derivatives as antimycobacterial agents. Probing the influence on antimycobacterial activity of lipophilic substituents at the phenyl rings
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Biava, Mariangela
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Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Studi Chim & Tecnol Sostanze Biol, I-00185 Rome, ItalyUniv Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Studi Chim & Tecnol Sostanze Biol, I-00185 Rome, Italy
Biava, Mariangela
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Porretta, Giulio Cesare
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Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Studi Chim & Tecnol Sostanze Biol, I-00185 Rome, ItalyUniv Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Studi Chim & Tecnol Sostanze Biol, I-00185 Rome, Italy
Porretta, Giulio Cesare
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Poce, Giovanna
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Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Studi Chim & Tecnol Sostanze Biol, I-00185 Rome, ItalyUniv Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Studi Chim & Tecnol Sostanze Biol, I-00185 Rome, Italy
Poce, Giovanna
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De Logu, Alessandro
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Univ Cagliari, Dipartimento Sci Tecnol Biomed, Sez Microbiol Med, I-09123 Cagliari, ItalyUniv Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Studi Chim & Tecnol Sostanze Biol, I-00185 Rome, Italy
De Logu, Alessandro
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Saddi, Manuela
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Univ Cagliari, Dipartimento Sci Tecnol Biomed, Sez Microbiol Med, I-09123 Cagliari, ItalyUniv Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Studi Chim & Tecnol Sostanze Biol, I-00185 Rome, Italy
Saddi, Manuela
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Meleddu, Rita
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Manetti, Fabrizio
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De Rossi, Edda
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Univ Pavia, Dipartimento Genet & Microbiol, I-27100 Pavia, ItalyUniv Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Studi Chim & Tecnol Sostanze Biol, I-00185 Rome, Italy
De Rossi, Edda
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Botto, Maurizio
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Univ Siena, Dipartimento Farmaco Chim Tecnol, I-53100 Siena, ItalyUniv Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Studi Chim & Tecnol Sostanze Biol, I-00185 Rome, Italy
Botto, Maurizio
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[1] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Studi Chim & Tecnol Sostanze Biol, I-00185 Rome, Italy
Synthesis and biological evaluation of new derivatives of 1,5-bis(4-chlorophenyl)-2-methyl-3-(4-methylpipcrazin-1-yl)methyl-1H-pyrrole (BM 212, 16) are reported. Variously substituted phenyl rings with different substitution pattern and lipophilicity were added to the pyrrole nucleus to evaluate their influence on the activity toward Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) and atypical mycobacteria. The most active derivatives showed activity between 0.125-0.5 mu g/mL (better than 16 and streptomycin) and protection index (64-256) higher than 16 (4) and similar to isoniazid and streptomycin (128).