Epitaxial growth and optical characterization of InAs/InGaAsP/InP self-assembled quantum dots

被引:68
作者
Jeong, WG [1 ]
Dapkus, PD
Lee, UH
Yim, JS
Lee, D
Lee, BT
机构
[1] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Dept Mat Engn, Suwon, South Korea
[2] Univ So Calif, Dept Elect Engn Electrophys, Los Angeles, CA 90089 USA
[3] Chungnam Natl Univ, Dept Phys, Taejon 305764, South Korea
[4] Chonnam Natl Univ, Dept Mat Engn, Kwangjoo, South Korea
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.1350620
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Five stacks of InAs quantum dots (QDs) with InGaAsP barriers were grown on (100) InP and luminescence characteristics were analyzed. Cross-sectional transmission electron microscopy shows that small dots with a lateral size of similar to 30 nm and a height of similar to3 nm are formed with an areal density of similar to5 x 10(10) cm(-2). The QDs emit strong photoluminescence (PL) peaks in the range of 1.4-1.6 mum that can be controlled by nominal InAs thickness. The integrated PL intensity from QDs stays very high at room temperature as much as 20% of that at 10 K. At weak excitation, the carrier lifetimes are measured to be almost the same across the whole PL band at low temperature with a value of similar to4 ns and they remain at that value at room temperature. These characteristics strongly evidence that individual QDs are well isolated and have a strong carrier confinement at room temperature. (C) 2001 American Institute of Physics.
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页码:1171 / 1173
页数:3
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