Electrothermally activated SU-8 microgripper for single cell manipulation in solution

被引:291
作者
Chronis, N [1 ]
Lee, LP [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Bioengn, Berkeley Sensor & Actuator Ctr, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
关键词
polymer MEMS; polymer microgripper; single cell manipulation; SU-8; actuators;
D O I
10.1109/JMEMS.2005.845445
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
The development of a SU-8-based microgripper that can operate in physiological ionic solutions is presented. The electrothermally activated polymer gripper consists of two "hot-and-cold-arm" actuators that are fabricated in a two-mask surface micromachining process. The high thermal expansion coefficient of SU-8 (52 ppm/degrees C) compared to silicon and metals, allows the actuation of the microgripper with small average temperature elevations (10 - 32 degrees C) at low voltages (1-2 V). The polymer microgripper can be used for the manipulation of single cells and other biological species in solution with minimal undesired interactions.
引用
收藏
页码:857 / 863
页数:7
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