An in situ electrochemical surface plasmon resonance immunosensor with polypyrrole propylic acid film:: Comparison between SPR and electrochemical responses from polymer formation to protein immunosensing

被引:69
作者
Dong, Hua [1 ]
Cao, Xiaodong [1 ]
Li, Chang Ming [1 ]
Hu, Weihua [1 ]
机构
[1] Nanyang Technol Univ, Sch Chem Biomed Engn, Ctr Adv Bionanosyst, Singapore 637457, Singapore
关键词
electrochemical surface plasmon resonance (EC-SPR); sandwich immunosensor; electropolymerization; amperometry;
D O I
10.1016/j.bios.2007.10.026
中图分类号
Q6 [生物物理学];
学科分类号
071011 ;
摘要
A novel in situ electrochemical surface plasmon resonance (EC-SPR) immunosensor is presented in this paper. The EC-SPR measurement can be used to in situ monitor the polymer formation, probe immobilization, antigen-antibody interaction and protein immunosensing process. A sandwich immunosensor based on permeable polypyrrole propylic acid (PPA) film is constructed using mouse IgG as a model analyte. The results show that the introduction of capture antibody conjugated enzyme not only enhances the current responses but also increases the SPR angle shift. The calibration curves of electrochemical (EC) and surface plasmon resonance (SPR) measurement exhibit a similar dependence on the bulk concentration of antigen. An approximate linear relationship can be obtained by plotting the data in semi-logarithmic reference frame. Compared with SPR, EC shows higher sensitivity with prolonged time. The in situ EC-SPR immunosensor described herein could have important potentials for diagnostics and medicine applications. (C) 2007 Published by Elsevier B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:1055 / 1062
页数:8
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