Development of high dielectric constant epitaxial oxides on silicon by molecular beam epitaxy

被引:34
作者
Droopad, R [1 ]
Yu, Z [1 ]
Ramdani, J [1 ]
Hilt, L [1 ]
Curless, J [1 ]
Overgaard, C [1 ]
Edwards, JL [1 ]
Finder, J [1 ]
Eisenbeiser, K [1 ]
Ooms, W [1 ]
机构
[1] Motorola Labs, Phys Sci Res Labs, Tempe, AZ 85284 USA
来源
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING B-SOLID STATE MATERIALS FOR ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY | 2001年 / 87卷 / 03期
关键词
dielectric constant; epitaxial oxides; reflection high energy electron diffraction;
D O I
10.1016/S0921-5107(01)00727-9
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Thin films of perovskite-type oxide SrTiO3 have been grown epitaxially on Si(001) substrates using molecular beam epitaxy. Using reflection high energy electron diffraction (RHEED) we have determined the optimum growth conditions for these type of oxides directly on silicon. Also, observations of RHEED during growth and X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis indicate that high quality heteroepitaxy on Si takes place with SrTiO3(001)//Si(001) and SrTiO3[010]//Si[110]. Thin SrTiO3 layers grown directly on Si were used as the gate dielectric for the fabrication of MOSFET devices. An effective oxide thickness < 10 Angstrom has been obtained for a 110 Angstrom thick SrTiO3 dielectric film with the interface state density around 6.4 x 10(10) cm(-2) eV(-1), and the inversion layer carrier mobilities of 220 and 62 cm(2) V-1 s(-1) for NMOS and PMOS devices, respectively. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:292 / 296
页数:5
相关论文
共 18 条
[1]  
Byoung Hun Lee, 1999, International Electron Devices Meeting 1999. Technical Digest (Cat. No.99CH36318), P133, DOI 10.1109/IEDM.1999.823863
[2]   Band discontinuities at epitaxial SrTiO3/Si(001) heterojunctions [J].
Chambers, SA ;
Liang, Y ;
Yu, Z ;
Droopad, R ;
Ramdani, J ;
Eisenbeiser, K .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2000, 77 (11) :1662-1664
[3]   The impact of high-κ gate dielectrics and metal gate electrodes on sub-100 nm MOSFET's [J].
Cheng, BH ;
Cao, M ;
Rao, R ;
Inani, A ;
Voorde, PV ;
Greene, WM ;
Stork, JMC ;
Yu, ZP ;
Zeitzoff, PM ;
Woo, JCS .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ELECTRON DEVICES, 1999, 46 (07) :1537-1544
[4]  
GUO X, 1999, INT EL DEV M, P137
[5]  
Hauser J. R., 1998, 1998 Int. Conf. on Characterization and Metrology for ULSI Technology, P235
[6]   Gate oxide scaling limits and projection [J].
Hu, CM .
IEDM - INTERNATIONAL ELECTRON DEVICES MEETING, TECHNICAL DIGEST 1996, 1996, :319-322
[7]   Crystalline oxides on silicon - Alternative dielectrics for advanced transistor technologies [J].
McKee, R ;
Walker, F ;
Chisholm, M .
ULTRATHIN SIO2 AND HIGH-K MATERIALS FOR ULSI GATE DIELECTRICS, 1999, 567 :415-425
[8]   MOLECULAR-BEAM EPITAXY GROWTH OF EPITAXIAL BARIUM SILICIDE, BARIUM OXIDE, AND BARIUM-TITANATE ON SILICON [J].
MCKEE, RA ;
WALKER, FJ ;
CONNER, JR ;
SPECHT, ED ;
ZELMON, DE .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1991, 59 (07) :782-784
[9]   Crystalline oxides on silicon: The first five monolayers [J].
McKee, RA ;
Walker, FJ ;
Chisholm, MF .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1998, 81 (14) :3014-3017
[10]   ROLES OF BUFFER LAYERS IN EPITAXIAL-GROWTH OF SRTIO(3) FILMS ON SILICON SUBSTRATES [J].
MOON, BK ;
ISHIWARA, H .
JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS PART 1-REGULAR PAPERS SHORT NOTES & REVIEW PAPERS, 1994, 33 (3A) :1472-1477