Au@Pt nanostructures as oxidase and peroxidase mimetics for use in immunoassays

被引:528
作者
He, Weiwei [2 ,4 ]
Liu, Ying [3 ]
Yuan, Jinshan [3 ]
Yin, Jun-Jie [1 ]
Wu, Xiaochun [2 ]
Hu, Xiaona [2 ]
Zhang, Ke [2 ]
Liu, Jianbo [2 ]
Chen, Chunying [3 ]
Ji, Yinglu [2 ]
Guo, Yuting [2 ]
机构
[1] US FDA, Ctr Food Safety & Appl Nutr, College Pk, MD 20740 USA
[2] Natl Ctr Nanosci & Technol, CAS Key Lab Standardizat & Measurement Nanotechno, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
[3] Natl Ctr Nanosci & Technol, CAS Key Lab Biol Effects Nanomat & Nanosafety, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
[4] Xuchang Univ, Inst Surface Micro & Nano Mat, Xuchang 461000, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Platinum; Nanostructures; Oxidase; Peroxidase; Catalase; Immunoassays; OXYGEN REDUCTION REACTION; GOLD NANORODS; HYDROGEN-PEROXIDE; GLUCOSE DETECTION; PLATINUM NANOPARTICLES; CATALYTIC-ACTIVITY; SUPEROXIDE ANION; CONTRAST AGENTS; MECHANISM; GROWTH;
D O I
10.1016/j.biomaterials.2010.09.040
中图分类号
R318 [生物医学工程];
学科分类号
0831 ;
摘要
In this paper, we demonstrated that Au nanorods coated with a shell composed of Pt nanodots (Au@Pt nanostructures) exhibited intrinsic oxidase-like, peroxidase-like and catalase-like activity, catalyzing oxygen and hydrogen peroxide reduction and the dismutation decomposition of hydrogen peroxide to produce oxygen. Based on these findings, we established an Au@Pt nanostructures based enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for the detection of mouse interleukin 2 (IL-2). In comparison with natural enzymes, Au@Pt nanostructures have advantages of low cost, easy preparation, better stability, and tunable catalytic activity (compared with HRP), which make them a promising enzyme mimetic candidate and may find potential applications in biocatalysis, bioassays, and nano-biomedicine such as reactive oxygen species (ROS)-related fields (anti-aging and therapeutics for neurodegenerative diseases and cancers). (c) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1139 / 1147
页数:9
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