Synthesis and systematic characterization of functionalized graphene sheets generated by thermal exfoliation at low temperature

被引:95
作者
Jin, Meihua [1 ]
Jeong, Hae-Kyung [2 ]
Kim, Tae-Hyung [1 ]
So, Kang Pyo [1 ]
Cui, Yan [1 ]
Yu, Woo Jong [1 ]
Ra, Eun Ju [1 ]
Lee, Young Hee [1 ]
机构
[1] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Dept Energy Sci,Phys Div BK21, Ctr Nanotubes & Nanostruct Composites, Sungkyunkwan Adv Inst Nanotechnol, Suwon 440746, South Korea
[2] Daegu Univ, Dept Phys, Gyongsan 712714, South Korea
关键词
CHEMICAL-VAPOR-DEPOSITION; LARGE-AREA; ELECTRICAL-CONDUCTIVITY; SURFACE-CHEMISTRY; GRAPHITE OXIDES; LAYER GRAPHENE; CARBON-FIBERS; FILMS; INTERCALATION; MOLECULES;
D O I
10.1088/0022-3727/43/27/275402
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We describe the low-temperature thermal exfoliation of graphite oxide to obtain functionalized graphene sheets (FGSs). Graphite oxide, which is highly oxidized graphite produced by a modified Brodie method, is further exfoliated by a simple heat treatment at 270-275 degrees C under ambient Ar. The FGSs that are generated have fewer defects and less oxygen content than in commercial graphene sheets (GSs) prepared at high temperatures (>900 degrees C). X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy demonstrates a clear pi-plasmon peak in the FGSs of the type that is seen in precursor graphite, but not in commercial GSs. Thus, our FGSs exhibit high 2D crystallinity and minimal defects.
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页数:7
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