Metabolic, phylogenetic, and ecological diversity of the methanogenic archaea

被引：988

作者：

Liu, Yuchen ^{[1
]}

Whitman, William B. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Georgia, Dept Microbiol, Athens, GA 30605 USA

来源：

INCREDIBLE ANAEROBES: FROM PHYSIOLOGY TO GENOMICS TO FUELS | 2008年 / 1125卷

关键词：

methane; methanogen; methanogenesis; hydrogenotrophic methanogenesis; methylotrophic methanogenesis; aceticlastic methanogenesis;

D O I：

10.1196/annals.1419.019

中图分类号：

Q93 [微生物学];

学科分类号：

071005 ; 100705 ;

摘要：

Although of limited metabolic diversity, methanogenic archaea or methanogens possess great phylogenetic and ecological diversity. Only three types of methanogenic pathways are known: CO2-reduction, methyl-group, reduction, and the aceticlastic reaction. Cultured methanogens are grouped into five orders based upon their phylogeny and phenotypic properties. In addition, uncultured methanogens that may represent new orders are present in many environments. The ecology of methanogens highlights their complex interactions with other anaerobes and the physical and chemical factors controlling their function.

引用

页码：171 / 189

页数：19

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