The tunnel source (PNPN) n-MOSFET: A novel high performance transistor

被引:265
作者
Nagavarapu, Venkatagirish [1 ]
Jhaveri, Ritesh [1 ]
Woo, Jason C. S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Elect Engn, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
band-to-band tunneling; I-ON/I-OFF ratio; metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET) scaling; subthreshold swing;
D O I
10.1109/TED.2008.916711
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
As MOSFET is scaled below 90 nm, many daunting challenges arise. Short-channel effects (SCEs; drain-induced barrier lowering and V-TH rolloff), off-state leakage, parasitic capacitance, and resistance severely limit the performance of these transistors. New device innovations are essential to overcome these difficulties. In this paper, we propose the concept of a novel tunnel source (PNPN) n-MOSFET based on the principle of band-to-band tunneling. It is found that the PNPN n-MOSFET has the potential of steep subthreshold swing and improved ION in addition to immunities against SCEs. Therefore, such a PNPN n-MOSFET can overcome the ever-degrading on-off characteristics of the deeply scaled conventional MOSFET. The design of the PNPN n-MOSFET was extensively examined using simulations. Devices with source-side tunneling junctions were fabricated on bulk substrates using spike anneal, and the experimental data is presented.
引用
收藏
页码:1013 / 1019
页数:7
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