Toll-like receptors and innate antiviral responses

被引:69
作者
Vaidya, SA
Cheng, GH [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Los Angeles, MSTP Grad Program, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
[2] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Microbiol Immunol & Mol Genet, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0952-7915(03)00070-0
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Toll-like receptors (TLRs) have a unique and important role in detecting the presence of pathogenic infection. TLRs can recognize conserved structures from a wide variety of microorganisms, such as bacteria, mycobacteria, spirochetes and yeast. However, they are generally not thought to play a major role in viral infection. Several reports have now identified distinct viral ligands for the TLRs, and evidence is accumulating for a functional role of the TLRs in mediating antiviral effector mechanisms.
引用
收藏
页码:402 / 407
页数:6
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