Cytostatic and apoptotic actions of TGF-β in homeostasis and cancer

被引:1340
作者
Siegel, PM [1 ]
Massagué, J [1 ]
机构
[1] Mem Sloan Kettering Canc Ctr, Howard Hughes Med Inst, Canc Biol & Genet Program, New York, NY 10021 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
D O I
10.1038/nrc1208
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
The cytostatic and apoptotic functions of transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) help restrain the growth of mammalian tissues; loss of these effects leads to hyperproliferative disorders and is common in cancer. However, tumour cells that are relieved from TGF-beta growth constraints might then overproduce this cytokine to create a local immunosuppressive environment that fosters tumour growth and exacerbates the invasive and metastatic behaviour of the tumour cells themselves. For these reasons, there is a growing interest in understanding and therapeutically targeting TGF-beta-mediated processes in cancer progression.
引用
收藏
页码:807 / 820
页数:14
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