The effects of a compatibilizer and a silane coupling agent on the mechanical properties of white rice husk ash filled polypropylene/natural rubber blend

被引：33

作者：

Ismail, H ^{[1
]}

Mega, L ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Sains Malaysia, Sch Ind Technol, Polymer Technol Div, Minden 11800, Penang, Malaysia

来源：

POLYMER-PLASTICS TECHNOLOGY AND ENGINEERING | 2001年 / 40卷 / 04期

关键词：

compatibilizer; silane coupling agent; mechanical properties; white rice husk ash; polypropylene; natural rubber;

D O I：

10.1081/PPT-100002070

中图分类号：

O63 [高分子化学（高聚物）];

学科分类号：

070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

The effects of a compatibilizer, poly(propylene-ethylene acrylic acid) (PPEAA) and a silane coupling agent, 3-aminopropyltriethoxy silane (3-APE), on properties of white rice husk ash (WRHA) filled polypropylene (PP)/natural rubber (NR) blends were investigated. The incorporation of WRHA into PP/NR blends improved tensile modulus but decreased tensile strength, elongation at break, and stress at yield, Incorporation of 3-APE and PPEAA has produced composites with improved tensile strength, tensile modulus, and stress at yield. The improvement was due to better filler dispersion and better filler-matrix interaction through the surface modification of filler and matrix. Water absorption increased with increasing filler loading. However, the presence of 3-APE and PPEAA has affected the water resistance of the composites.

引用

页码：463 / 478

页数：16

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