Correlation between the nanoscale electrical and morphological properties of crystallized hafnium oxide-based metal oxide semiconductor structures

被引:52
作者
Iglesias, V. [1 ]
Porti, M. [1 ]
Nafria, M. [1 ]
Aymerich, X. [1 ]
Dudek, P. [2 ]
Schroeder, T. [2 ]
Bersuker, G. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Dept Elect Engn, Bellaterra 08193, Spain
[2] Innovat High Performance Microelect IHP, Frankfurt, Oder, Germany
[3] SEMATECH, Austin, TX 78741 USA
关键词
ATOMIC-FORCE MICROSCOPY; LEAKAGE PATHS; THIN;
D O I
10.1063/1.3533257
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
The relationship between electrical and structural characteristics of polycrystalline HfO2 films has been investigated by conductive atomic force microscopy under ultrahigh vacuum conditions. The results demonstrate that highly conductive and breakdown (BD) sites are concentrated mainly at the grain boundaries (GBs). Higher conductivity at the GBs is found to be related to their intrinsic electrical properties, while the positions of the electrical stress-induced BD sites correlate to the local thinning of the dielectric. The results indicate that variations in the local characteristics of the high-k film caused by its crystallization may have a strong impact on the electrical characteristics of high-k dielectric stacks. (C) 2010 American Institute of Physics. [doi: 10.1063/1.3533257]
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页数:3
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