Self-assembled flower-like nanostructures of InN and GaN grown by plasma-assisted molecular beam epitaxy

被引:20
作者
Kumar, Mahesh [1 ,2 ]
Bhat, T. N. [1 ]
Rajpalke, M. K. [1 ]
Roul, B. [1 ,2 ]
Misra, P. [3 ]
Kukreja, L. M. [3 ]
Sinha, Neeraj [4 ]
Kalghatgi, A. T. [2 ]
Krupanidhi, S. B. [1 ]
机构
[1] Indian Inst Sci, Mat Res Ctr, Bangalore 560012, Karnataka, India
[2] Bharat Elect, Cent Res Lab, Bangalore 560013, Karnataka, India
[3] Raja Ramanna Ctr Adv Technol, Laser Mat Proc Div, Indore 452013, India
[4] Govt India, Off Principal Sci Advisor, New Delhi 110011, India
关键词
Nitrides; nano-flowers; photoluminescence; RF-MBE; OPTICAL-PROPERTIES; QUANTUM DOTS; LAYER; BLUE;
D O I
10.1007/s12034-010-0034-8
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Nanosized hexagonal InN flower-like structures were fabricated by droplet epitaxy on GaN/Si(111) and GaN flower-like nanostructure fabricated directly on Si(111) substrate using radio frequency plasma-assisted molecular beam epitaxy. Powder X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) were used to study the crystallinity and morphology of the nanostructures. Moreover, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and photoluminescence (PL) were used to investigate the chemical compositions and optical properties of nano-flowers, respectively. Activation energy of free exciton transitions in GaN nano-flowers was derived to be similar to 28.5 meV from the temperature dependent PL studies. The formation process of nano-flowers is investigated and a qualitative mechanism is proposed.
引用
收藏
页码:221 / 226
页数:6
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