Immobilization of Streptomyces olivaceoviridis E-86 xylanase on Eudragit S-100 for xylo-oligosaccharide production

被引:85
作者
Ai, ZL [1 ]
Jiang, ZQ [1 ]
Li, LT [1 ]
Deng, W [1 ]
Kusakabe, I [1 ]
Li, HS [1 ]
机构
[1] China Agr Univ, Dept Biotechnol, Coll Food Sci & Nutr Engn, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
关键词
Eudragit S-100; immobilization; Streptomyces olivaceoviridis; xylanase; xylo-oligosaccharide;
D O I
10.1016/j.procbio.2004.12.006
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A 47 kDa xylanase (FXYN) from Streptomyces olivaceoviridis E-86 was immobilized on Eudragit S-100 and an immobilization efficiency of 90% was obtained. The optimum pH of the immobilized xylanase shifted from 5.8 to 6.3 while its optimum temperature moved from 60 to 65 degrees C. The immobilized enzyme also showed a higher thermal stability than the free xylanase. Only a marginal increase in the K-m values of free enzyme was observed upon immobilization. However, V-max values of the immobilized enzyme were 82-161% higher than those of the free xylanase. The immobilized xylanase was also evaluated for its application in hydrolyzing the corncob powder pre-treated with 2% NaOH solution for xylo-oligosaccharide production. The final extent of xylan hydrolysis using pre-treated corncob powder was 84% for the immobilized enzyme after 24 h of incubation at 55 degrees C. The immobilized xylanase retained 81% of its initial hydrolysis activity even after being recycled four times. Therefore, the immobilized xylanase is suitable to produce xylo-oligosaccahrides from corncob powder pre-treated with dilute alkaline solution. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2707 / 2714
页数:8
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