Novel metallic behavior in two dimensions

被引:21
作者
Feng, XG
Popovic, D
Washburn, S
Dobrosavljevic, V
机构
[1] Florida State Univ, Natl High Magnet Field Lab, Tallahassee, FL 32310 USA
[2] Univ N Carolina, Dept Phys & Astron, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.86.2625
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Experiments on a sufficiently disordered two-dimensional (2D) electron system in silicon reveal a new and unexpected kind of metallic behavior, where the conductivity decreases as sigma (n(s),T)= sigma (n(s),T = 0) + A(n(s))T-2 (where n(s) is carrier density) to a nonzero value as temperature T --> 0. In 2D, the existence of a metal with d sigma /dT > 0 is very surprising. In addition, a novel type of a metal-insulator transition obtains, which is unlike any known quantum phase transition in 2D.
引用
收藏
页码:2625 / 2628
页数:4
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