In-vivo measurement of cortical morphology: means and meanings

被引：112

作者：

Mangin, Jean-Francois ^{[1
,2
]}

Jouvent, Eric ^{[1
,3
]}

Cachia, Arnaud ^{[4
,5
]}

机构：

[1] CEA, LNAO, NeuroSpin, I2BM, Gif Sur Yvette, France

[2] SHFJ, U1000, INSERM, Orsay, France

[3] Hop Lariboisiere, Dept Neurol, APHP, F-75475 Paris, France

[4] INSERM, UMR 894, Paris, France

[5] Paris Descartes Univ, Ctr Psychiat & Neurosci, St Anna Hosp, Paris, France

来源：

CURRENT OPINION IN NEUROLOGY | 2010年 / 23卷 / 04期

关键词：

cortical folding; development; gyrification index; morphometry; plasticity; ANTERIOR CINGULATE CORTEX; VOXEL-BASED MORPHOMETRY; SURFACE-BASED ANALYSIS; DEEP SULCAL LANDMARKS; BRAIN ATROPHY; BIPOLAR DISORDER; FOLDING ABNORMALITIES; MULTIPLE-SCLEROSIS; ALZHEIMERS-DISEASE; CEREBRAL-CORTEX;

D O I：

10.1097/WCO.0b013e32833a0afc

中图分类号：

R74 [神经病学与精神病学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

Purpose of review Study of the variability of the cortical mantle thickness is now a key issue in neuroimaging. Here we describe a more recent trend aiming at the study of the variability of the cortical folding morphology. Recent findings Computerized three-dimensional versions of gyrification index and other morphometric features dedicated to the folding patterns are modified in psychiatric syndromes and neurologic disorders. These observations provide new insights into the mechanisms involved in abnormal development or abnormal aging. Summary Quantification of the folding morphology will contribute to the global endeavor aiming at building biomarkers from neuroimaging data, with a specific focus on developmental diseases.

引用

页码：359 / 367

页数：9

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