Liquid microlens with tunable focal length and light transmission

被引:292
作者
Xiong, Gui-Rong [1 ]
Han, Yong-Hao [1 ]
Sun, Cheng [1 ]
Sun, Li-Guo [1 ]
Han, Guo-Zhi [2 ]
Gu, Zhong-Ze [1 ]
机构
[1] SE Univ, State Key Lab Bioelect, Nanjing 210096, Peoples R China
[2] Nanjing Univ Technol, Dept Appl Chem, Nanjing 210096, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.2944265
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
A microfluidic design was created to allow liquid microlens to control focal length and light transmission. The focal length of the microlens was controlled by varying the volume of liquid infused into the liquid cell. The cell extruded a polydimethylsiloxane film and produced a changeable curvature. The imaging ability of the microlens was tuned by taking advantage of the phase transition of poly-N-isopropylacrylamide in the liquid. The phase transition temperature was controlled in the range of 25.6-34.5 degrees C by changing the ion concentration.
引用
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页数:3
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