Inhibition of β-amyloid cytotoxicity by midkine

被引:19
作者
Yu, GSP [1 ]
Hu, JG [1 ]
Nakagawa, H [1 ]
机构
[1] BML, R&D Ctr, Kawagoe, Saitama 3501101, Japan
关键词
midkine; beta-amyloid protein; complex formation; aggregation; cytotoxicity; Alzheimer's disease;
D O I
10.1016/S0304-3940(98)00685-5
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
Midkine (MK) is a neurotrophic and angiogenic growth factor whose expression occurs mainly in fetus. It was reported that MK was present in senile plaques of Alzheimer's disease (AD). To investigate the role of MK during amyloid plaques formation in AD, we examined the in vitro effect of MK on A beta aggregation and A beta-induced cytotoxicity. We found that incubation of MK with A beta resulted in the formation of MK/A beta complexes. The C-terminus of MK (60-121) played a similar role as the full length MK in complex formation. This interaction of MK and A beta demonstrated significant inhibition on A beta self-aggregation. MK also inhibited the cytotoxicity of A beta on PC12h cells. These findings suggest that MK protects the cells from A beta-induced cytotoxicity through its complex formation with A beta. MK is probably expressed to prevent cell death in AD. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:125 / 128
页数:4
相关论文
共 26 条
[21]  
UNOKI K, 1994, INVEST OPHTH VIS SCI, V35, P4063
[22]   Binding of beta-amyloid to the p75 neurotrophin receptor induces apoptosis - A possible mechanism for Alzheimer's disease [J].
Yaar, M ;
Zhai, S ;
Pilch, PF ;
Doyle, SM ;
Eisenhauer, PB ;
Fine, RE ;
Gilchrest, BA .
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL INVESTIGATION, 1997, 100 (09) :2333-2340
[23]  
Yan SD, 1997, NATURE, V389, P689
[24]   Midkine-like immunoreactivity in extracellular neurofibrillary tangles in brains of patients with parkinsonism-dementia complex of Guam [J].
Yasuhara, O ;
Schwab, C ;
Matsuo, A ;
Kim, SU ;
Steele, JC ;
Akiguchi, I ;
Kimura, J ;
McGeer, EG ;
McGeer, PL .
NEUROSCIENCE LETTERS, 1996, 205 (02) :107-110
[25]   MIDKINE, A NOVEL NEUROTROPHIC FACTOR, IS PRESENT IN SENILE PLAQUES OF ALZHEIMER-DISEASE [J].
YASUHARA, O ;
MURAMATSU, H ;
KIM, SU ;
MURAMATSU, T ;
MARUTA, H ;
MCGEER, PL .
BIOCHEMICAL AND BIOPHYSICAL RESEARCH COMMUNICATIONS, 1993, 192 (01) :246-251
[26]   MIDKINE IS PRESENT IN THE EARLY-STAGE OF CEREBRAL INFARCT [J].
YOSHIDA, Y ;
GOTO, M ;
TSUTSUI, J ;
OZAWA, M ;
SATO, E ;
OSAME, M ;
MURAMATSU, T .
DEVELOPMENTAL BRAIN RESEARCH, 1995, 85 (01) :25-30