Application of nanostructured ZnO films for electrochemical DNA biosensor

被引:67
作者
Das, Maumita [1 ]
Sumana, Gajjala [1 ]
Nagarajan, R. [2 ]
Malhotra, B. D. [1 ]
机构
[1] CSIR, Natl Phys Lab, Mat Phys & Engn Div,Dept Sci & Technol, Biomed Instrumentat Sect,Ctr Biomol Elect, New Delhi 110012, India
[2] Univ Delhi, Dept Chem, Delhi 110007, India
关键词
Zinc oxide (ZnO); DNA biosensor; Electrochemical deposition; MYCOBACTERIUM-TUBERCULOSIS DETECTION; NUCLEIC-ACID SENSOR; ZINC-OXIDE; ELECTRODES;
D O I
10.1016/j.tsf.2010.08.069
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Nanostructured zinc oxide (nsZnO) films have been fabricated onto conducting indium-tin-oxide (ITO) coated glass plate, by cathodic electro-deposition to immobilize probe DNA specific to M. tuberculosis via physisorption based on strong electrostatic interactions between positively charged ZnO (isoelectric point = 9.5) and negatively charged DNA to detect its complementary target. Electrochemical studies reveal that the presence of nano-structured ZnO results in increased electro-active surface area for loading of DNA molecules. The DNA-nsZnO/ITO bioelectrode exhibits interesting characteristics such as detection range of 1 x 10(-6) - 1 x 10(-12) M, detection limit of 1 x 10(-12) M (complementary target) and 1 x 10(-13) M (genomic DNA), reusability of about 10 times, response time of 60s and stability of up to 4 months when kept at 4 degrees C. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1196 / 1201
页数:6
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