Streamlined Process for the Chemical Synthesis of RNA Using 2′-O-Thionocarbamate-Protected Nucleoside Phosphoramidites in the Solid Phase

被引:52
作者
Dellinger, Douglas J. [1 ]
Timar, Zoltan [1 ]
Myerson, Joel [1 ]
Sierzchala, Agnieszka B. [3 ]
Turner, John [1 ]
Ferreira, Fernando [1 ]
Kupihar, Zoltan [2 ]
Dellinger, Geraldine [1 ]
Hill, Kenneth W. [3 ]
Powell, James A. [3 ]
Sampson, Jeffrey R. [1 ]
Caruthers, Marvin H. [2 ]
机构
[1] Agilent Technol, Agilent Labs, Santa Clara, CA 95051 USA
[2] Univ Colorado, Dept Chem & Biochem, Boulder, CO 80309 USA
[3] Agilent Nucle Acids Solut Div, Boulder, CO 80301 USA
关键词
PROTECTING GROUP; 2'-HYDROXYL PROTECTION; OLIGORIBONUCLEOTIDES; DEPROTECTION; CLEAVAGE; OLIGONUCLEOTIDES; RIBONUCLEOSIDES; MECHANISMS; BASES; HOMOCONJUGATION;
D O I
10.1021/ja201561z
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
An improved method for the chemical synthesis of RNA was developed utilizing a streamlined method for the preparation of phosphoramidite monomers and a single-step deprotection of the resulting oligoribo-nucleotide product using 1,2-diamines under anhydrous conditions. The process is compatible with most standard heterobase protection and employs a 2'-O-(1,1-dioxo-1 lambda(6)-thiomorpholine-4-carbothioate) as a unique 2'-hydroxyl protective group. Using this approach, it was demonstrated that the chemical synthesis of RNA can be as simple and robust as the chemical synthesis of DNA.
引用
收藏
页码:11540 / 11556
页数:17
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