Characterization of growth and crystallization processes in CoFeB/MgO/CoFeB magnetic tunnel junction structure by reflective high-energy electron diffraction

被引:159
作者
Yuasa, S [1 ]
Suzuki, Y
Katayama, T
Ando, K
机构
[1] Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, Nanoelect Res Inst, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058568, Japan
[2] Japan Sci & Technol Agcy, PRESTO, Kawaguchi, Saitama 3320012, Japan
[3] Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Engn Sci, Toyonaka, Osaka 5608531, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.2140612
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We performed reflective high-energy electron diffraction observations to investigate the growth and crystallization processes of Co60Fe20B20/MgO/Co60Fe20B20 magnetic tunnel junction structures. A MgO layer grown on an amorphous CoFeB layer has an amorphous structure up to the MgO thickness (t(MgO)) of 4 monoatomic layers (ML) and begins to crystallize with (001) preferred orientation when t(MgO)>= 5 ML. By annealing, an amorphous CoFeB layer grown on MgO(001) crystallizes in a body-centered-cubic structure with (001) orientation because MgO(001) acts as a template to crystallize CoFeB. The results give important information for understanding the mechanism of giant tunneling magnetoresistance effect in CoFeB/MgO/CoFeB MTJs.
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页码:1 / 3
页数:3
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