Tunneling versus thermionic emission in one-dimensional semiconductors

被引:241
作者
Appenzeller, J [1 ]
Radosavljevic, M
Knoch, J
Avouris, P
机构
[1] IBM Corp, Thomas J Watson Res Ctr, Yorktown Hts, NY 10598 USA
[2] Forschungszentrum Julich, Inst Schichten & Grenzflachen, D-52425 Julich, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.048301
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
This Letter focuses on the role of contacts and the influence of Schottky barriers on the switching in nanotransistors. Specifically, we discuss (i) the mechanism for injection from a three-dimensional metal into a low-dimensional semiconductor, i.e., the competition between thermionic emission and thermally assisted tunneling, (ii) the factors that affect tunneling probability with emphasis on the importance of the effective mass for transistor applications, and (iii) a novel approach that enables determination of barrier presence and its actual height.
引用
收藏
页数:4
相关论文
共 14 条
  • [1] Field-modulated carrier transport in carbon nanotube transistors
    Appenzeller, J
    Knoch, J
    Derycke, V
    Martel, R
    Wind, S
    Avouris, P
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2002, 89 (12) : 126801 - 126801
  • [2] Datta S., 1997, ELECT TRANSPORT MESO
  • [3] Carbon nanotubes as molecular quantum wires
    Dekker, C
    [J]. PHYSICS TODAY, 1999, 52 (05) : 22 - 28
  • [4] High-mobility nanotube transistor memory
    Fuhrer, MS
    Kim, BM
    Durkop, T
    Brintlinger, T
    [J]. NANO LETTERS, 2002, 2 (07) : 755 - 759
  • [5] Carbon nanotubes as Schottky barrier transistors
    Heinze, S
    Tersoff, J
    Martel, R
    Derycke, V
    Appenzeller, J
    Avouris, P
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2002, 89 (10)
  • [6] Logic gates and computation from assembled nanowire building blocks
    Huang, Y
    Duan, XF
    Cui, Y
    Lauhon, LJ
    Kim, KH
    Lieber, CM
    [J]. SCIENCE, 2001, 294 (5545) : 1313 - 1317
  • [7] Impact of the channel thickness on the performance of Schottky barrier metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors
    Knoch, J
    Appenzeller, J
    [J]. APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2002, 81 (16) : 3082 - 3084
  • [8] Quantum interference and ballistic transmission in nanotube electron waveguides
    Kong, J
    Yenilmez, E
    Tombler, TW
    Kim, W
    Dai, HJ
    Laughlin, RB
    Liu, L
    Jayanthi, CS
    Wu, SY
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2001, 87 (10) : 1 - 106801
  • [9] Ambipolar electrical transport in semiconducting single-wall carbon nanotubes
    Martel, R
    Derycke, V
    Lavoie, C
    Appenzeller, J
    Chan, KK
    Tersoff, J
    Avouris, P
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2001, 87 (25) : 256805 - 1
  • [10] Electrical properties and transport in boron nitride nanotubes
    Radosavljevic, M
    Appenzeller, J
    Derycke, V
    Martel, R
    Avouris, P
    Loiseau, A
    Cochon, JL
    Pigache, D
    [J]. APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2003, 82 (23) : 4131 - 4133