Shape memory and physical properties of poly(ethyl methacrylate)/Na-MMT nanocomposites prepared by macroazoinitiator intercalated in Na-MMT

被引:41
作者
Kim, Min Seok [1 ]
Jun, Jae Kyung [1 ]
Jeong, Han Mo [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Ulsan, Dept Chem, Ulsan 680749, South Korea
关键词
polymer-matrix composites; thermomechanical properties; transmission electron microscopy; X-ray diffraction; shape memory;
D O I
10.1016/j.compscitech.2007.12.015
中图分类号
TB33 [复合材料];
学科分类号
摘要
A macroazoinitiator (MAI) containing a poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) segment was intercalated in the gallery of sodium montmorillonite (Na-MMT) and this intercalated MAI was used in the preparation of Na-MMT/poly(ethyl methacrylate) (PEMA) nanocomposites via in situ radical polymerization of ethyl methacrylate. The X-ray diffraction pattern and the morphology observed with a transmission electron microscope showed that Na-MMT intercalated with a PEG segment was heterogeneously dispersed in the polymer matrix. Thus Na-MMT intercalated with a PEG segment effectively enhanced the mechanical properties of PEMA. Shape memory behavior and theological properties showed that Na-MMT intercalated with a PEG segment performed its role as a physical crosslinker effectively even with 1.2 wt% of Na-MMT. (c) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1919 / 1926
页数:8
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