Recent Advances in MRI of Articular Cartilage

被引:158
作者
Gold, Garry E. [1 ]
Chen, Christina A. [1 ]
Koo, Seungbum [2 ]
Hargreaves, Brian A. [1 ]
Bangerter, Neal K. [3 ]
机构
[1] Stanford Univ, Dept Radiol, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[2] Chung Ang Univ, Sch Mech Engn, Seoul 156756, South Korea
[3] Brigham Young Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Provo, UT 84602 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
balanced steady-state free precession imaging; bSSFP; cartilage; joint imaging; MRI; osteoarthritis; rapid imaging; STATE FREE PRECESSION; FAST SPIN-ECHO; INITIAL CLINICAL-EXPERIENCE; FIXED CHARGE-DENSITY; FAT-WATER SEPARATION; STEADY-STATE; IN-VIVO; KNEE CARTILAGE; DRIVEN EQUILIBRIUM; GRADIENT-ECHO;
D O I
10.2214/AJR.09.3042
中图分类号
R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];
学科分类号
100231 [临床病理学]; 100902 [航空航天医学];
摘要
OBJECTIVE. MRI is the most accurate noninvasive method available to diagnose disorders of articular cartilage. Conventional 2D and 3D approaches show changes in cartilage morphology. Faster 3D imaging methods with isotropic resolution can be reformatted into arbitrary planes for improved detection and visualization of pathology. Unique contrast mechanisms allow us to probe cartilage physiology and detect changes in cartilage macromolecules. CONCLUSION. MRI has great promise as a noninvasive comprehensive tool for cartilage evaluation.
引用
收藏
页码:628 / 638
页数:11
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