Enantioselective epoxidation of alkenes catalyzed by 2-fluoro-N-carbethoxytropinone and related tropinone derivatives

被引:64
作者
Armstrong, A [1 ]
Ahmed, G
Dominguez-Fernandez, B
Hayter, BR
Wailes, JS
机构
[1] Univ Nottingham, Sch Chem, Nottingham NG7 2RD, England
[2] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Chem, London SW7 2AY, England
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jo026322y
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Several alpha-substituted N-carbethoxytropinones have been evaluated as catalysts for asymmetric epoxidation of alkenes with Oxone, via a dioxirane intermediate. alpha-Fluoro-N-carbethoxytropinone (2) has been studied in detail and is an efficient catalyst which does not suffer from Baeyer-Villiger decomposition and can be used in relatively low loadings. This ketone was prepared in enantiomerically pure form using chiral base desymmetrization of N-carbethoxytropinone. Asymmetric epoxidation catalyzed by 2 affords epoxides with up to 83% ee. Among other derivatives tested, the alpha-acetoxy derivative 7 affords the highest enantioselectivities.
引用
收藏
页码:8610 / 8617
页数:8
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