Inhibition of PRL-3 gene expression in gastric cancer cell line SGC7901 via microRNA suppressed reduces peritoneal metastasis

被引:144
作者
Li, Zhengrong [1 ]
Zhan, Wenhua [1 ]
Wang, Zhao [1 ]
Zhu, Baohe [1 ]
He, Yulong [1 ]
Peng, Junsheng [1 ]
Cai, Shirong [1 ]
Ma, Jinping [1 ]
机构
[1] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Dept Gastrointestinopancreat Surg, Affiliated Hosp 1, Gastr Ctr, Guangzhou 510080, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
PRL-3; gastric cancer; peritoneal metastasis; RNA interference; microRNA; plasmid vector;
D O I
10.1016/j.bbrc.2006.07.043
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
High expression of PRL-3, a protein tyrosine phosphatase, is proved to be associated with lymph node metastasis in gastric carcinoma from previous studies. In this paper, we examined the relationship between PRL-3 expression and peritoneal metastasis in gastric carcinoma. We applied the artificial miRNA (pCMV-PRL3miRNA), which is based on the murine miR-155 sequence, to efficiently silence the target gene expression of PRL-3 in SGC7901 gastric cancer cells at both mRNA and protein levels. Then we observed that, in vitro, pCMV-PRL3miRNA significantly depressed the SGC7901 cell invasion and migration independent of cellular proliferation. In vivo, PRL-3 knockdown effectively suppressed the growth of peritoneal metastases and improved the prognosis in nude mice. Therefore, we concluded that artificial miRNA can depress the expression of PRL-3, and that PRL-3 might be a potential therapeutic target for gastric cancer peritoneal metastasis. (c) 2006 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:229 / 237
页数:9
相关论文
共 36 条
[1]  
ALBINI A, 1987, CANCER RES, V47, P3239
[2]   The functions of animal microRNAs [J].
Ambros, V .
NATURE, 2004, 431 (7006) :350-355
[3]   Regulation by let-7 and lin-4 miRNAs results in target mRNA degradation [J].
Bagga, S ;
Bracht, J ;
Hunter, S ;
Massirer, K ;
Holtz, J ;
Eachus, R ;
Pasquinelli, AE .
CELL, 2005, 122 (04) :553-563
[4]  
Bardelli A, 2003, CLIN CANCER RES, V9, P5607
[5]   MicroRNAs: Genomics, biogenesis, mechanism, and function (Reprinted from Cell, vol 116, pg 281-297, 2004) [J].
Bartel, David P. .
CELL, 2007, 131 (04) :11-29
[6]   Enhanced gene silencing of HIV-1 specific siRNA using microRNA designed hairpins [J].
Boden, D ;
Pusch, O ;
Silbermann, R ;
Lee, F ;
Tucker, L ;
Ramratnam, B .
NUCLEIC ACIDS RESEARCH, 2004, 32 (03) :1154-1158
[7]   Exportin 5 is a RanGTP-dependent dsRNA-binding protein that mediates nuclear export of pre-miRNAs [J].
Bohnsack, MT ;
Czaplinski, K ;
Görlich, D .
RNA, 2004, 10 (02) :185-191
[8]   Polycistronic RNA polymerase II expression vectors for RNA interference based on BIC/miR-155 [J].
Chung, Kwan-Ho ;
Hart, Christopher C. ;
Al-Bassam, Sarmad ;
Avery, Adam ;
Taylor, Jennifer ;
Patel, Paresh D. ;
Vojtek, Anne B. ;
Turner, David L. .
NUCLEIC ACIDS RESEARCH, 2006, 34 (07)
[9]   Transcription and processing of human microRNA precursors [J].
Cullen, BR .
MOLECULAR CELL, 2004, 16 (06) :861-865
[10]   Probing tumor phenotypes using stable and regulated synthetic microRNA precursors [J].
Dickins, RA ;
Hemann, MT ;
Zilfou, JT ;
Simpson, DR ;
Ibarra, I ;
Hannon, GJ ;
Lowe, SW .
NATURE GENETICS, 2005, 37 (11) :1289-1295