Fast deposition of microcrystalline silicon using high-density SiH4 microwave plasma

被引:38
作者
Shirai, H [1 ]
Sakuma, Y [1 ]
Moriya, Y [1 ]
Fukai, C [1 ]
Ueyama, H [1 ]
机构
[1] Nihon Koshuha Co Ltd, Midori Ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2260011, Japan
来源
JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS PART 1-REGULAR PAPERS BRIEF COMMUNICATIONS & REVIEW PAPERS | 1999年 / 38卷 / 12A期
关键词
high-density plasma; spokewise antenna; microwave plasma; mu c-Si : H; optical emission spectroscopy (OES); fast deposition; SiH4;
D O I
10.1143/JJAP.38.6629
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
A novel microwave discharge utilizing a spokewise antenna was applied for the fast deposition of hydrogenated microcrystalline silicon (mu c-Si:H) film from SIH4 and Ar without the Hz dilution method. Systematic deposition studies were employed with total pressure, H-2 dilution ratio and now rate of SIH4, Fr[SiH4], as variables, combined with optical emission spectroscopy (OES) and Langmuir probe characterizations. It was found that the deposition rate exhibits a maximum at 40-50 mTorr at the axial distance of 10cm from the quartz glass plate and the film crystallinity strongly depend on the: total pressure. Correlation among OES signal intensity, SiH, the intensity ratio, I-H alpha/I-Si*, deposition rare and film crystallinity were demonstrated. By combining the SiH4 depletion and lower pressure conditions, a high deposition rate of 40 Angstrom/s was achieved in mu c-Si:H growth with high crystallinity and photosensitivity from SiH4 and Ar plasma.
引用
收藏
页码:6629 / 6635
页数:7
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