Some reactions of 16α,17α-oxido-steroids:: a study related to the synthesis of the potent anti-tumor Saponin OSW-1 aglycone

被引:33
作者
Morzycki, JW [1 ]
Gryszkiewicz, A [1 ]
Jastrzebska, I [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bialystok, Inst Chem, PL-15443 Bialystok, Poland
关键词
steroids; sapogenins; lithium compounds; epoxides;
D O I
10.1016/S0040-4039(00)00484-6
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Five 16 alpha,17 alpha-oxido-steroids were subjected to acids, bases and lithium hydroperoxide. Acids caused Wagner-Meerwein-type rearrangement irrespective of the side-chain structure. The 16 alpha,17 alpha-epoxides proved resistant to bases unless a C(22)=O group was present; in the case of 22-esters or 22-ketones the oxirane rings were cleaved with base and the corresponding allylic alcohols were formed. The reactions of 16 alpha,17 alpha-oxido-22-carbonyl compounds with lithium hydroperoxide resulted in the epoxide cleavage to the desired 16 beta,17 alpha-diols which underwent further transformations. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3751 / 3754
页数:4
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