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Some reactions of 16α,17α-oxido-steroids:: a study related to the synthesis of the potent anti-tumor Saponin OSW-1 aglycone
被引:33
作者:
Morzycki, JW
[1
]
Gryszkiewicz, A
[1
]
Jastrzebska, I
[1
]
机构:
[1] Univ Bialystok, Inst Chem, PL-15443 Bialystok, Poland
关键词:
steroids;
sapogenins;
lithium compounds;
epoxides;
D O I:
10.1016/S0040-4039(00)00484-6
中图分类号:
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号:
070303 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
Five 16 alpha,17 alpha-oxido-steroids were subjected to acids, bases and lithium hydroperoxide. Acids caused Wagner-Meerwein-type rearrangement irrespective of the side-chain structure. The 16 alpha,17 alpha-epoxides proved resistant to bases unless a C(22)=O group was present; in the case of 22-esters or 22-ketones the oxirane rings were cleaved with base and the corresponding allylic alcohols were formed. The reactions of 16 alpha,17 alpha-oxido-22-carbonyl compounds with lithium hydroperoxide resulted in the epoxide cleavage to the desired 16 beta,17 alpha-diols which underwent further transformations. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页码:3751 / 3754
页数:4
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