The first highly enantioselective alkynylation of chloral: A practical and efficient pathway to chiral trichloromethyl propargyl alcohols

被引:38
作者
Jiang, B [1 ]
Si, YG [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Organ Chem, State Key Lab Organomet Chem, Shanghai 200032, Peoples R China
关键词
1,2-amino alcohols; chloral; enantioselective alkynylation; N; O ligands; propargyl alcohols; zinc;
D O I
10.1002/adsc.200303237
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
A new, inexpensive chiral amino alcohol-based ligand, (1S,2S)-2-N,N-dimethylamino-1-(4-nitrophenyl)-3-(tert-butyloxy)propan-1-ol, was developed for the asymmetric alkynylation of chloral in high yield with up to 98% ee. The resulting chiral adduct (S)-1-trichloromethyl-3-phenyl-2-propyn-1-ol was hydrogenated over 10% Pd/C to give the useful intermediate chiral trichloromethyl carbinol in quantitative yield, which was efficiently transformed into the pharmaceutically important building blocks 2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutanoate and homophenylalanine in high yield with excellent enantiomeric excess.
引用
收藏
页码:669 / 674
页数:6
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