Hardware-related complications of deep brain stimulation: A review of the published literature

被引:167
作者
Hamani, Clement
Lozano, Andres M.
机构
[1] Toronto Western Hosp, Div Neurosurg, Toronto, ON M5T 2S8, Canada
[2] Univ Toronto, Toronto Western Hosp, Div Neurosurg, Toronto, ON, Canada
关键词
deep brain stimulation; complications; adverse effects; infections; electrodes;
D O I
10.1159/000096499
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
Hardware-related complications have been commonly described after deep brain stimulation. We searched the PubMed database using the key words 'adverse effects' and 'deep brain stimulation'. Out of 254 studies, we identified 10 articles that primarily addressed morbidity and hardware-related adverse effects in 922 patients. The most commonly reported hardware-related complications were infections (6.1% of the patients), migration or misplacement of the leads (5.1% of the patients), lead fractures (5.0% of the patients), and skin erosion (1.3% of the patients). Refinements in surgical technique, technological improvements, and a greater experience with the procedures will likely decrease the incidence of hardware-related side effects in the future.
引用
收藏
页码:248 / 251
页数:4
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