Spin injection into semiconductors, physics and experiments

被引:107
作者
Schmidt, G [1 ]
Molenkamp, LW [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Wurzburg, Inst Phys, D-97074 Wurzburg, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1088/0268-1242/17/4/304
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
In this paper we review and extend our modelling of the physics governing electrical spin injection into non-magnetic semiconductors. A critical evaluation is given of several approaches to circumvent the impedance mismatch that prohibits spin injection in the diffusive transport regime, i.e. ballistic transport, the use of tunnel barriers and the physics of a Schottky contact. We conclude by discussing an experimental illustration of our modelling. In an all-electrical geometry, we utilize spin injection from a paramagnetic injector to demonstrate a novel magnetoresistance effect.
引用
收藏
页码:310 / 321
页数:12
相关论文
共 40 条
[31]  
RHODERICK EH, 1988, METAL SEMICONDUCTOR, P96
[32]   Ferromagnetic phenomenon revealed in the chalcopyrite semiconductor CdGeP2:Mn [J].
Sato, K ;
Medvedkin, GA ;
Nishi, T ;
Hasegawa, Y ;
Misawa, R ;
Hirose, K ;
Ishibashi, T .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2001, 89 (11) :7027-7029
[33]  
SAWICKI M, 1979, P 19 INT C PHYS SEM, P1217
[34]   Fundamental obstacle for electrical spin injection from a ferromagnetic metal into a diffusive semiconductor [J].
Schmidt, G ;
Ferrand, D ;
Molenkamp, LW ;
Filip, AT ;
van Wees, BJ .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2000, 62 (08) :R4790-R4793
[35]   Large magnetoresistance effect due to spin injection into a nonmagnetic semiconductor [J].
Schmidt, G ;
Richter, G ;
Grabs, P ;
Gould, C ;
Ferrand, D ;
Molenkamp, LW .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2001, 87 (22) :227203-227203
[36]   Ballistic spin transport in a two-dimensional electron gas [J].
Tang, HX ;
Monzon, FG ;
Lifshitz, R ;
Cross, MC ;
Roukes, ML .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2000, 61 (07) :4437-4440
[37]   CaB6:: A new semiconducting material for spin electronics -: art. no. 016401 [J].
Tromp, HJ ;
van Gelderen, P ;
Kelly, PJ ;
Brocks, G ;
Bobbert, PA .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2001, 87 (01)
[38]   THEORY OF THE PERPENDICULAR MAGNETORESISTANCE IN MAGNETIC MULTILAYERS [J].
VALET, T ;
FERT, A .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1993, 48 (10) :7099-7113
[39]   BOUNDARY RESISTANCE OF THE FERROMAGNETIC-NONFERROMAGNETIC METAL INTERFACE [J].
VANSON, PC ;
VANKEMPEN, H ;
WYDER, P .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1987, 58 (21) :2271-2273
[40]   Room-temperature spin injection from Fe into GaAs -: art. no. 016601 [J].
Zhu, HJ ;
Ramsteiner, M ;
Kostial, H ;
Wassermeier, M ;
Schönherr, HP ;
Ploog, KH .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2001, 87 (01)