Process optimization for high electron mobility in nMOSFETs with aggressively scaled HfO2/metal stacks

被引:35
作者
Narayanan, V. [1 ]
Maitra, K.
Linder, B. P.
Paruchuri, V. K.
Gusev, E. R.
Jamison, P.
Frank, M. M.
Steen, A. L.
La Tulipe, D.
Arnold, J.
Carruthers, R.
Lacey, D. L.
Cartier, E.
机构
[1] IBM Semicond Res & Dev Ctr, Div Res, TJ Watson Res Ctr, Yorktown Hts, NY 10598 USA
[2] N Carolina State Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA
[3] IBM Semicond Res & Dev Ctr, Syst & Technol Div, Hopewell Jct, NY 12533 USA
关键词
chemical vapor deposition (CVD); electron mobility; hafnium oxide (HfO2); high-kappa dielectric; metal gate electrode; titanium nitride (TiN);
D O I
10.1109/LED.2006.876312
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
The performance of aggressively scaled (1.4 nm < T-inv < 2.1 nm) self-aligned HfO2-based nMOSFETs with various metal gate electrodes (W, TaN, TiN, and TaSiN) is optimized. It is shown that high mobility values, competitive with oxynitride controls (SiON/poly-Si, T-inv similar to 1.8-2.1 nm), can be achieved. Detailed studies of the role of interface states, remote charges in the HfO2 layer, interfacial layer regrowth, and nitrogen-induced charge lead to the conclusion that high-temperature-induced structural modifications near the SiO2/HfO2 interface substantially improve the electron mobility.
引用
收藏
页码:591 / 594
页数:4
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