UV photovoltaic cells based on conjugated ZnO quantum dot/multiwalled carbon nanotube heterostructures

被引:51
作者
Li, Fushan [1 ]
Cho, Sung Hwan [1 ]
Son, Dong Ick [1 ]
Kim, Tae Whan [1 ]
Lee, Sun-Kyun [2 ]
Cho, Yong-Hoon [2 ]
Jin, Sungho [3 ]
机构
[1] Hanyang Univ, Natl Res Lab Nano Quantum Elect, Div Elect & Comp Engn, Seoul 133791, South Korea
[2] Korea Adv Inst Sci & Technol, Dept Phys, Natl Res Lab Nanobio Photon, Taejon 305701, South Korea
[3] Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
关键词
carbon nanotubes; charge exchange; electrodes; II-VI semiconductors; photochemistry; photoluminescence; semiconductor growth; semiconductor quantum dots; semiconductor-insulator boundaries; solar cells; wide band gap semiconductors; zinc compounds; POLYMER SOLAR-CELLS; NANOPARTICLES; DEVICES; DIODES;
D O I
10.1063/1.3098400
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
In situ growth of ZnO quantum dots (QDs) on the surface of multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) was realized via a mild solution-process method, which resulted in an improvement in photoinduced charge separation and transport of carriers to the collecting electrode. The charge transfer efficiency was significantly increased by more than 90% due to the conjugation of ZnO QDs with MWCNTs, as confirmed by photoluminescence measurements. Ultraviolet photovoltaic cells based on the charge transfer at the ZnO QD-MWCNT heterostructures were fabricated, and their power conversion efficiency was measured to be above 1%.
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页数:3
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