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UV photovoltaic cells based on conjugated ZnO quantum dot/multiwalled carbon nanotube heterostructures
被引:51
作者:
Li, Fushan
[1
]
Cho, Sung Hwan
[1
]
Son, Dong Ick
[1
]
Kim, Tae Whan
[1
]
Lee, Sun-Kyun
[2
]
Cho, Yong-Hoon
[2
]
Jin, Sungho
[3
]
机构:
[1] Hanyang Univ, Natl Res Lab Nano Quantum Elect, Div Elect & Comp Engn, Seoul 133791, South Korea
[2] Korea Adv Inst Sci & Technol, Dept Phys, Natl Res Lab Nanobio Photon, Taejon 305701, South Korea
[3] Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
关键词:
carbon nanotubes;
charge exchange;
electrodes;
II-VI semiconductors;
photochemistry;
photoluminescence;
semiconductor growth;
semiconductor quantum dots;
semiconductor-insulator boundaries;
solar cells;
wide band gap semiconductors;
zinc compounds;
POLYMER SOLAR-CELLS;
NANOPARTICLES;
DEVICES;
DIODES;
D O I:
10.1063/1.3098400
中图分类号:
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号:
摘要:
In situ growth of ZnO quantum dots (QDs) on the surface of multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) was realized via a mild solution-process method, which resulted in an improvement in photoinduced charge separation and transport of carriers to the collecting electrode. The charge transfer efficiency was significantly increased by more than 90% due to the conjugation of ZnO QDs with MWCNTs, as confirmed by photoluminescence measurements. Ultraviolet photovoltaic cells based on the charge transfer at the ZnO QD-MWCNT heterostructures were fabricated, and their power conversion efficiency was measured to be above 1%.
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